1. Overview
Allison Baver (born August 11, 1980) is an American retired short track speed skater and a former member of the U.S. national short track speed skating team. She notably competed in three Winter Olympic Games: Salt Lake City in 2002, Turin in 2006, and Vancouver in 2010, where she earned a bronze medal in the 3000 meter relay. After retiring from competitive sports in 2014, Baver transitioned into the film industry, establishing a production company and taking on roles as a producer and actress. Her career, however, later became overshadowed by legal challenges, culminating in her conviction for fraud related to COVID-19 relief funds in 2023.
2. Early life and education
Allison Baver's early life was marked by her introduction to sports, specifically roller skating, before she transitioned to speed skating. Her academic pursuits culminated in multiple university degrees.
2.1. Childhood and adolescence
Baver was born on August 11, 1980, in Reading, Pennsylvania. At the age of eleven, she participated in the National Roller Skating Championships held in Philadelphia. During her time at Wilson High School, Baver was active in sports, playing soccer and serving as a cheerleader. She did not begin her short track speed skating career until her junior year of high school.
2.2. Education
In 2003, Baver graduated from Penn State with a Bachelor of Arts degree, majoring in both marketing and management. She further pursued her education, earning a Master of Business Administration (MBA) degree from the New York Institute of Technology.
3. Athletic career
Allison Baver's athletic career as a short track speed skater saw her compete at the highest international levels, including multiple Olympic Games, despite facing a significant injury. Standing 5.2 ft (1.6 m) and weighing 126 lb (57 kg), she typically competed in the 500m, 1000m, 1500m, and 3000m relay events. Her personal bests include 44.535 seconds in the 500m, 1 minute 31.151 seconds in the 1000m, and 2 minutes 20.015 seconds in the 1500m, all set in 2008.
3.1. Early career and world rankings
Baver became a member of the U.S. short track speed skating squad in 2002, marking the beginning of her international competitive career. Throughout her career, she secured multiple medals in ISU World Cup competitions. Her dedication and performance led to her achieving a third-place overall ranking in the world during the 2005-2006 season. In 2007, Baver claimed her first U.S. National Championship title. From 2008 to 2010, she was professionally represented by Wilhelmina Sports.
3.2. Major Olympic participations and injury
Baver made her Olympic debut at the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, Utah, where the U.S. permanent winter sports Olympic team also trained. She later competed in the 2006 Winter Olympics held in Turin, Italy. In Turin, she finished seventh in the Women's 500 meter event, after placing third in Semifinal A and then being involved in a collision with the Czech Republic's Kateřina Novotná during Final B, which prevented her from competing for fifth place.
On February 8, 2009, Baver suffered a serious injury during a 1500 meter race in Sofia, Bulgaria, when she collided with her teammate Katherine Reutter. The collision resulted in multiple fractures to Baver's leg. Despite the severity of the injury, she underwent a rigorous recovery process to prepare for the upcoming Winter Olympics.
3.3. 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics
Baver participated in the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, competing in three events. In the 1500 meter event, she did not advance past the semifinals. In the 1000 meter race, Baver was disqualified in the heats.
Her most significant achievement at the Vancouver Games came in the 3000 meter relay. The U.S. team, with Baver participating in the heats, initially finished fourth in the final. However, they were subsequently awarded the bronze medal after the first-place team, South Korea, was disqualified for an infraction. This marked Baver's first and only Olympic medal.
3.4. Post-retirement activities
Allison Baver officially retired from competitive speed skating in 2014. After her retirement, she remained involved in the sports community. In 2016, she was elected to serve a four-year term as one of seven vice presidents for the U.S. Olympians and Paralympians Association.
4. Film industry activities
After concluding her athletic career, Allison Baver transitioned into the film industry, taking on various roles in production and acting.
4.1. Production company establishment and role
In 2019, Allison Baver established her own production company, Allison Baver Entertainment. On December 1, 2020, Variety reported that her company announced an upcoming slate of films, television shows, and documentaries. In her capacity within the company, Baver took on multiple roles, including serving as an executive producer, an actress, and a series creator.
4.2. Acting career
Baver's acting career began to take shape with appearances in several productions. In 2020, she appeared in Season 3 of the television series Yellowstone, starring Kevin Costner, where she played the role of a nurse and also served as a stand-in actress.
Also in 2020, Baver featured in the film Six Feet Apart, portraying a reporter named Summer Sanders. The film was notable for being set and filmed during the COVID-19 pandemic.
In 2021, Baver appeared in No Man of God in an uncredited role as Marsha Tanner. This film had its world premiere at the Tribeca Film Festival on June 11, 2021, and was later released in the United States on August 27, 2021, by RLJE Films. Allison Baver Entertainment also served as an executive producer for No Man of God.
5. Legal issues and fraud conviction
Allison Baver faced significant legal challenges related to fraud allegations concerning COVID-19 relief funds, which led to her conviction.
5.1. Background and indictment
On December 15, 2021, Allison Baver was charged with fraudulently applying for 10.00 M USD in COVID-19 relief payments from the U.S. government. According to the indictment, she submitted eight loan applications under the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) in April 2020 for her entertainment firm. In these applications, Baver falsely claimed that her company, which she had formed in 2019, had an average monthly payroll of as much as 4.70 M USD. However, court documents indicated that her company had no actual payroll at all. Prosecutors also alleged that a portion of the fraudulently obtained funds was funneled to Elijah Wood's production company, SpectreVision, to finance the 2021 film No Man of God, in which Wood starred. Her criminal case was formally filed as United States v. Baver (2:21-cr-00520).
5.2. Trial and conviction
On January 18, 2022, Baver entered a plea of not guilty to the nine federal charges brought against her. Following two postponements, her trial commenced on June 26, 2023. On June 29, 2023, a federal jury found Baver guilty on all counts. She was convicted of two counts of making false statements intended to influence a bank, one count of money laundering, and one count of contempt.
5.3. Sentencing and appeal
Following her conviction, Allison Baver was allowed to remain out of custody pending her sentencing. She faces a potential maximum sentence of up to 40 years in prison. The expected sentence is 78 months in federal prison, followed by five years of supervised release. Her sentencing was delayed in October 2024 after her defense counsel withdrew from the case. The judge presiding over her case raised the possibility that Baver could file an appeal on the grounds of ineffective counsel.