1. Life and Career
Simon Abkarian's acting career spans multiple decades and continents, marked by a deep commitment to the craft and a diverse range of roles. His journey began with foundational training in France, followed by significant contributions to renowned theater companies before transitioning into a prolific career in film and television.
1.1. Early Life and Education
Simon Abkarian was born on 5 March 1962, in Gonesse, Val-d'Oise, France, to parents of Armenian descent. He spent his early childhood in France until the age of nine, after which he moved with his parents to Lebanon, where he resided for six years. Following his time in Lebanon, Abkarian moved to the United States, initially studying dance and aid in New York City. He later relocated to Los Angeles, where he began his stage career by joining an Armenian theater company managed by Gerald Papazian. In 1985, he returned to France and settled in Paris, where he continued his acting education at the Acting International school.
1.2. Theater Career
Abkarian's theater career began with his joining Ariane Mnouchkine's renowned Théâtre du Soleil. During his time there, he performed in several notable productions, including L'Histoire terrible mais inachevée de Norodom Sihanouk, roi du Cambodge (The Terrible but Unfinished Story of Norodom Sihanouk, King of Cambodia) by Hélène Cixous, and the four-play cycle House of Atreus by Aeschylus. He remained with the Théâtre du Soleil until 1993.
In 2001, Abkarian achieved significant critical acclaim for his starring role in Beast on the Moon by Richard Kalinoski, directed by Irina Brook. In this play, he portrayed a survivor of the Armenian Genocide, a performance that earned him the prestigious Molière Award for Best Actor.
1.3. Film and Television Career
Simon Abkarian's film and television career showcases his remarkable versatility, with roles spanning various genres and languages. He has collaborated with prominent directors and appeared in both independent and mainstream productions, including significant contributions to voice acting.
1.3.1. Early Film Work
Abkarian's initial foray into cinema was facilitated by French filmmaker Cédric Klapisch, who cast him in several of his early films. These collaborations included Chacun cherche son chat (When the Cat is Away) in 1996, where he played the character Carlos, and Not For, or Against in 2003, in which he portrayed Freddy Karparian, also known as Lecarpe. These early roles established his presence in French cinema.
1.3.2. Major Film Roles
Abkarian has taken on numerous significant roles in films that have garnered international attention. In 2004, he played the lead role in Sally Potter's Yes. He also portrayed Mehdi Ben Barka, the leader of the Moroccan opposition, in Serge Le Péron's 2005 thriller J'ai vu tuer Ben Barka, which depicted Ben Barka's kidnapping and murder. His performance in To Take a Wife (2004) by Ronit Elkabetz earned him several acting awards.
Abkarian has demonstrated his range by appearing in diverse genres, from the adventure film Zaïna, cavalière de l'Atlas by Bourlem Guerdjou to the comedy Le Démon de midi by Marie-Pascale Osterrieth. He was featured as Sahak in Frédéric Balekdjian's 2005 thriller Les Mauvais Joueurs (The Gamblers). His international recognition grew with his role as the villainous arms dealer Alex Dimitrios in the 2006 James Bond film, Casino Royale.
A significant aspect of Abkarian's filmography is his involvement in films that address Armenian history and human rights themes. He portrayed the acclaimed artist Arshile Gorky in Atom Egoyan's 2002 film Ararat, which explores the Armenian Genocide. In 2010, he took on the role of the Armenian poet and French Resistance fighter Missak Manouchian in The Army of Crime, directed by Robert Guédiguian, a French filmmaker of Armenian parentage. He also appeared in The Cut (2014) as Krikor, a film that again confronts the Armenian Genocide. Further contributing to this thematic focus, he starred in 1915 (2015) as a character named Simon, and in Don't Tell Me the Boy Was Mad (2015) as Hovannès Alexandrian, both of which delve into Armenian historical narratives. Other notable film appearances include Albert in Michel Deville's Almost Peaceful (2002), a detainee in Zero Dark Thirty (2012), and Jacomo Morier in Overdrive (2017).
1.3.3. Notable Television Appearances
On television, Abkarian has taken on significant roles in both British and French productions. He played Dariush Bakhshi, the Iranian Special Consul, in eight episodes of the BBC drama series Spooks (also known as MI-5). From 2012 to 2017, he starred as Colonel Amanullah, a drug-dealing Afghan army colonel, in the Canal+ series Kaboul Kitchen. He is also set to play the lead role in a two-part biopic of Charles de Gaulle, which was filmed in 2023 and 2024.
1.3.4. Voice Acting
Abkarian has lent his voice to several animated features. He was the voice of Ebi, Marjane's father, in the French version of the critically acclaimed film Persepolis (2007). In 2012, he provided the voice for the character Hassan in the animated film Zarafa.
2. Filmography
Simon Abkarian's extensive filmography includes a wide array of roles across cinema and television.
2.1. Films
Year | Title | Role |
---|---|---|
1992 | Riens du tout | Danseur grec |
1994 | Ana El Awan | Camille |
1996 | When the Cat's Away | Carlos |
1996 | Le dernier des pélicans | |
1997 | Le silence de Rak | Le second consommateur |
1997 | J'irai au paradis car l'enfer est ici | Simon |
1997 | Tempête dans un verre d'eau | |
1999 | Lila Lili | Simon |
2002 | Ararat | Arshile Gorky |
2002 | Almost Peaceful | Albert |
2002 | The Truth About Charlie | Lieutenant Dessalines |
2002 | Aram | Aram |
2003 | La légende de Parva | Le swami (voice) |
2003 | Not For, or Against | Freddy Karparian dit Lecarpe |
2004 | To Take a Wife | Eliyahu |
2004 | Yes | He |
2005 | Gamblers | Sahak |
2005 | Dans tes rêves | Wilson |
2005 | The Demon Stirs | Julien Cestac |
2005 | Zaïna, cavalière de l'Atlas | Omar |
2005 | J'ai vu tuer Ben Barka | Mehdi Ben Barka |
2006 | Petites révélations | |
2006 | Le Voyage en Arménie | Sarkis Arabian |
2006 | Hier encore | Simon Tabet |
2006 | The Serpent | Sam |
2006 | Casino Royale | Alex Dimitrios |
2007 | New délire | Gunter (voice) |
2007 | Persepolis | Mr. Satrapi - Marjane's father (voice) |
2007 | Trivial | Pierre |
2007 | Rendition | Said Abdel Aziz |
2008 | Shiva | Eliau |
2008 | Un monde à nous | L'oncle de Noé (voice) |
2008 | Khamsa | Le père |
2009 | Secret défense | Al Barad |
2008 | Musée haut, musée bas | Gilles Paulin |
2008 | Le Chant des mariées | Raoul |
2009 | Rage | Merlin |
2009 | The Army of Crime | Missak Manouchian |
2010 | Suite parlée | 'Le masque' |
2010 | Turk's Head | Le veuf |
2011 | Des Force | Jimi Weiss |
2012 | Zarafa | Hassan (voice) |
2012 | Zero Dark Thirty | Detainee on Monitor |
2012 | Recon: A Filmmaker's Quest | |
2013 | Les invincibles | Nino Lorcy |
2013 | The Marchers | Farid's father |
2013 | Angélique | François Desgrez (lawyer) |
2014 | Gett - The Trial of Viviane Amsallem | Elisha Amsalem |
2014 | Colt 45 | |
2014 | The Cut | Krikor |
2014 | Pseudonym | Monsieur |
2015 | 1915 | Simon |
2015 | Don't Tell Me the Boy Was Mad | Hovannès Alexandrian |
2016 | Chouf | Le Libanais |
2016 | La Mécanique de l'ombre | Gerfaut |
2017 | Djam | Kakourgos |
2017 | Overdrive | Jacomo Morier |
2018 | The Sonata | Charles Vernais |
2018 | Edmond | Ange Flory |
2019 | Rebelles | |
2019 | The Swallows of Kabul | |
2019 | The Audition | |
2019 | Someone, Somewhere | |
2022 | Restless |
2.2. Television Series
Year(s) | Title | Role |
---|---|---|
2012-2017 | Kaboul Kitchen | Colonel Amanullah |
Various | Spooks (MI-5) | Dariush Bakhshi |
3. Personal Life
Simon Abkarian is of Armenian descent, a heritage that has influenced his artistic choices and roles throughout his career. While he maintains a private personal life, his public work often reflects his connection to Armenian history and culture.
4. Assessment and Impact
Simon Abkarian is recognized for his powerful and nuanced performances, which have earned him critical acclaim and significant awards. His career is notable not only for its breadth but also for its cultural impact and social resonance, particularly through his portrayal of characters and stories connected to his Armenian heritage.
4.1. Critical Reception
Abkarian has consistently received positive critical reviews for his acting. A major highlight of his career was his performance in the 2001 play Beast on the Moon, for which he received the prestigious Molière Award for Best Actor. This award underscored his talent and his ability to embody complex characters with depth and authenticity.
4.2. Cultural and Social Impact
Abkarian's Armenian heritage has profoundly influenced his work, leading him to take on roles that shed light on significant historical and social issues. His performances in films such as Atom Egoyan's Ararat, The Cut, and 1915 have brought the narrative of the Armenian Genocide to a wider audience, contributing to its remembrance and understanding. By portraying figures like Arshile Gorky and characters directly impacted by the genocide, Abkarian uses his platform to highlight the human cost of historical atrocities and promote human rights.
Furthermore, his role as Missak Manouchian, an Armenian poet and key figure in the French Resistance, in The Army of Crime, emphasizes the contributions of Armenians to broader historical struggles for freedom and justice. These roles not only showcase his acting prowess but also serve as a bridge between historical events and contemporary audiences, fostering dialogue about identity, resilience, and the fight against oppression.
Abkarian's contributions extend beyond specific historical narratives. His diverse filmography across French and international cinema has established him as a versatile and respected actor. Through his varied roles, he has enriched the cultural landscape, demonstrating the power of art to explore complex human experiences and contribute to social awareness.
