1. Early Life and Background
Matthew Robert Smith was born in Northampton, England, on October 28, 1982, to Lynne and David Smith. He has an elder sister named Laura Jayne, who became known as one of the dancers in Eric Prydz's 2004 music video for "Call on Me".
1.1. Childhood and Education
Smith attended Northampton School for Boys. From a young age, he had a strong passion for football and dreamed of becoming a professional player. He developed his skills playing for the youth teams of Northampton Town, Nottingham Forest, and Leicester City, even captaining Leicester City's youth team. However, a severe back injury, later diagnosed as spondylolysis, tragically ended his aspirations of a professional football career. The injury was confirmed during an appearance on the British television show Top Gear.
After his football ambitions were curtailed, Smith's drama teacher encouraged him to explore acting. Initially, his teacher signed him up for theatrical productions without his consent. Despite his reluctance, having failed to participate on the first two occasions, his teacher persisted and arranged for him to play the tenth juror in an adaptation of Twelve Angry Men. Smith initially saw himself solely as a football player and believed acting would negatively impact his social life, leading him to refuse participation in a drama festival his teacher had signed him up for. However, his teacher's perseverance eventually convinced him to join the National Youth Theatre in London. Following his secondary education, Smith pursued higher studies at the University of East Anglia, where he majored in Drama and Creative Writing, graduating in 2005.
1.2. Early Career Beginnings
Smith's involvement with the National Youth Theatre marked his formal entry into acting. His early stage performances included playing Thomas Becket in Murder in the Cathedral in 2003 and Bassoon in The Master and Margarita in 2004. His performance in The Master and Margarita notably earned him an agent, which led to his first professional acting jobs: Fresh Kills and On the Shore of the Wide World. These early opportunities prompted him to seek an agreement with his university to allow him to graduate without attending lectures in his final year, demonstrating his early commitment to his burgeoning acting career.
In television, Smith made his debut in 2006 as Jim Taylor in the BBC adaptations of Philip Pullman's The Ruby in the Smoke and The Shadow in the North, which were part of the Sally Lockhart quartet. His first major television role came in 2007, portraying Danny Foster in the BBC drama series Party Animals, which centered on fictional parliamentary advisors and researchers. Smith described Danny as an intelligent but timid "politics geek" with a romantic, yet cynical, view of the political world. He characterized Danny as caring, sensitive, and witty, despite lacking confidence in his romantic pursuits. Intellectually, Danny was portrayed as attentive and possessing a strong work ethic.
During his tenure in On the Shore of the Wide World, the play transferred to the Royal National Theatre in London. Following this, he took on the role of Lockwood, a pupil in the Alan Bennett play The History Boys. Subsequently, Smith appeared in the teen play Burn/Chatroom/Citizenship and made his West End debut alongside Christian Slater in Swimming with Sharks. In 2007, Smith appeared as Henry in Polly Stenham's play That Face at the Royal Court Theatre Upstairs in Chelsea. The play later transferred to the Duke of York's Theatre in the West End in 2008, marking his second West End role. That Face explored themes of alcohol and drug addiction within an upper-middle-class family. As Henry, Smith portrayed an aspiring artist who left school to care for his mother. To prepare for the role, the cast interviewed alcoholics and their families. Smith noted in a May 2008 interview that his character's relationship with his mother was one of co-dependency, where Henry held a belief that he could change his mother, leading to an identity collapse when she was finally sent to rehab. The entire cast of That Face was nominated for the 2008 Laurence Olivier Award for Outstanding Achievement in an Affiliate Theatre, and Smith individually received an Evening Standard Theatre Award nomination for Best Newcomer. Critics from the Evening Standard, Daily Express, The Guardian, and The Times highly praised Smith's performance as Henry upon the play's transfer to the West End.
Smith also auditioned for the role of Will McKenzie in the comedy series The Inbetweeners, but the part was ultimately given to Simon Bird. The show's writer, Iain Morris, commented that Smith was "brilliant" and was among the final two candidates, but was considered "a bit too dashing" for the role. In 2008, Smith was cast as a younger version of Ralph Fiennes' character in Martin McDonagh's black comedy crime film In Bruges, but his scenes were ultimately cut from the final version of the film. He starred in the 2009 short film Together and the 2010 film Womb.
2. Acting Career
Matthew Smith's acting career has encompassed a wide range of roles across stage, television, and film, establishing him as a versatile and critically acclaimed performer.
2.1. Stage Performances
Smith's theatrical career began with the National Youth Theatre, where he took on significant roles such as Thomas Becket in Murder in the Cathedral (2003) and Bassoon in The Master and Margarita (2004) at the Lyric Hammersmith. He continued with Fresh Kills (2004) at the Royal Court Theatre Upstairs.
In 2005, he played Paul Danzinger in On the Shore of the Wide World, which premiered at the Royal Exchange before transferring to the Royal National Theatre in London. From 2005 to 2006, he appeared as Lockwood in Alan Bennett's acclaimed play The History Boys, also at the Royal National Theatre. In 2006, he performed in Burn/Chatroom/Citizenship as Tom/William/Gary.
His West End debut came with Swimming with Sharks (2007-2008) at the Vaudeville Theatre, where he co-starred with Christian Slater. This was followed by a critically acclaimed performance as Henry in Polly Stenham's That Face (2007) at the Royal Court Theatre Upstairs, which then transferred to the Duke of York's Theatre in the West End in 2008. The entire cast of That Face was nominated for the 2008 Laurence Olivier Award for Outstanding Achievement in an Affiliate Theatre, and Smith received an Evening Standard Theatre Award nomination for Best Newcomer.
From 2013 to 2014, Smith starred as Patrick Bateman in the musical adaptation of American Psycho at London's Almeida Theatre. He returned to the stage in 2016 for Unreachable at the Royal Court Theatre, playing Maxim. In 2019, he reunited with his The Crown co-star Claire Foy in a production of Duncan Macmillan's play Lungs at The Old Vic. In 2024, Smith starred in a modern retelling of the Henrik Ibsen play An Enemy of the People at the Duke of York's Theatre, portraying Dr. Thomas Stockmann opposite Jessica Brown Findlay as Petra Stockmann. While Time Out noted his "largely charming stage presence" in the production, The Evening Standard gave a mixed review, stating that Smith's "casually charismatic" performance and the strong supporting cast could not prevent the second half from falling apart.
2.2. Television Roles
Matthew Smith has built a significant career in television, with several roles that have garnered widespread critical acclaim and public recognition.
2.2.1. Doctor Who

Smith was revealed as the Eleventh Doctor in the iconic British science-fiction television series Doctor Who in January 2009, following David Tennant's announcement of his departure in October 2008. At 26 years old, Smith became the youngest actor to ever be cast as the Doctor, three years younger than Peter Davison when he took on the role in 1981. This casting was initially met with surprise, as Smith was relatively unknown compared to other actors speculated for the role, leading to headlines like "Doctor Who?".
Smith was one of the first actors to audition for the role, performing on the very first day of auditions. Incoming executive producer Steven Moffat and BBC Wales Head of Drama, Piers Wenger, were immediately impressed by his performance. Interestingly, Smith also auditioned for the role of John Watson in Moffat's series Sherlock around the same time. However, Moffat believed Smith's eccentric acting style was more suited to Holmes, a role already cast with Benedict Cumberbatch. After three weeks of auditions, Moffat and Wenger concluded that Smith was unequivocally "their man."

Smith made his debut as the Doctor in the episode "The Eleventh Hour" in April 2010. The BBC had initially been cautious about casting a 26-year-old in such a pivotal role, but Wenger noted that Smith's performance in Party Animals had showcased his "mercurial qualities," convincing them of his suitability. While some fans initially expressed concern about his youth and inexperience, many others supported him, recognizing his demonstrable acting ability. For his performance in his first series, Smith was nominated in the Outstanding Drama Performance Category at the National Television Awards. He also holds the distinction of being the first actor in the role to receive a nomination for a British Academy Television Award for Best Actor.
Smith described his character, the Doctor, as being "excited and fascinated by the tiniest of things. By everything. By every single thing. That's what's wonderful about him as a character. It's why children like him, I think. Because he doesn't dismiss anything. He's not cynical. He's open to every single facet of the universe." His tenure as the Doctor extended until the end of the 2013 Christmas special, "The Time of the Doctor", after which he was succeeded by Peter Capaldi. In June 2010, Smith performed a version of the Doctor Who theme with the band Orbital at the Glastonbury Festival. He also hosted the Doctor Who Prom at the Royal Albert Hall on July 24-25, 2010. On May 26, 2012, Smith carried the Olympic torch in Cardiff, an act noted by fans for its resemblance to a 2006 episode of the show where the Doctor performed a similar action. Reflecting on his departure in a 2016 interview, Smith expressed regret for not staying longer, stating he wished to continue working with his co-star Jenna Coleman. In 2018, he revealed on Desert Island Discs that he nearly turned down the role of the Doctor. He made a guest appearance as the Eleventh Doctor in the Series 8 episode "Deep Breath" in 2014. After filming "The Time of the Doctor", Smith took home a sonic screwdriver as a keepsake from his four-season run.
2.2.2. The Crown and House of the Dragon

In June 2015, Smith was cast as Prince Philip in the Netflix royal drama The Crown. He portrayed the role for the series' first two seasons, earning a nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series in 2018.
In 2020, Smith was cast as Daemon Targaryen in the HBO fantasy series House of the Dragon, a prequel to Game of Thrones. The series premiered on August 21, 2022. For his performance in House of the Dragon, he received a nomination for the Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Supporting Actor in a Drama Series in 2023.
2.2.3. Other Television Works
Smith's other notable television roles include:
- The Ruby in the Smoke (2006)**: His first television appearance as Jim Taylor in this TV film adaptation.
- The Shadow in the North (2007)**: Reprised his role as Jim Taylor in this follow-up TV film.
- Party Animals (2007)**: His first major television role as Danny Foster, a main character in 8 episodes.
- Secret Diary of a Call Girl (2007)**: Appeared as Tim in one episode.
- The Street (2007)**: Portrayed Ian Hanley in one episode.
- Moses Jones (2009)**: Played DS Dan Twentyman in this three-episode miniseries.
- The Sarah Jane Adventures (2010)**: Guest role as the Eleventh Doctor in two episodes of "Death of the Doctor".
- Christopher and His Kind (2011)**: Starred as Christopher Isherwood in this television film.
- Bert and Dickie (2012)**: Portrayed Bert Bushnell in this television film.
- An Adventure in Space and Time (2013)**: Appeared as himself in this television film.
- The Five(ish) Doctors Reboot (2013)**: Appeared as himself in this television film.
- This Time with Alan Partridge (2021)**: Played Dan Milner in one episode.
- Superworm (2021)**: Provided the voice for the titular character, Superworm.
- The Death of Bunny Munro (2025)**: Set to star as Bunny Munro in this upcoming six-episode main role, also serving as an Executive Producer.
2.3. Film Roles
Smith has appeared in a variety of films, showcasing his range in different genres:
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2008 | In Bruges | Young Harry Waters | Deleted scene |
2010 | Womb | Thomas | |
2014 | Lost River | Bully | |
2015 | Terminator Genisys | Alex / Skynet / The T-5000 | Credited as Matthew Smith. He was set to have more screen time in proposed sequels, but these were cancelled after the film's commercial and critical failure. |
2016 | Pride and Prejudice and Zombies | Mr. Parson William Collins | |
2018 | Mapplethorpe | Robert Mapplethorpe | |
Patient Zero | Morgan | Received negative reviews. | |
Charlie Says | Charles Manson | ||
2019 | Official Secrets | Martin Bright | |
2020 | His House | Mark Essworth | |
2021 | Last Night in Soho | Jack | A psychological horror-mystery film directed by Edgar Wright. |
The Forgiven | Richard Galloway | ||
2022 | Morbius | Lucien / Milo | Initially announced to be portraying the supervillain Loxias Crown / Hunger. The film received negative reviews, but Smith's performance garnered some praise. |
2023 | Starve Acre | Richard | |
2025 | Caught Stealing | Russ Miner | Filming |
TBA | & Sons | Filming |
2.4. Other Media (Video Games, Audio, Music Videos)
Smith has also lent his talents to various other media formats:
- Video Games**: He provided voice acting and character appearance for the Eleventh Doctor in several Doctor Who video games:
- Doctor Who: The Adventure Games (2010)
- Doctor Who: Return to Earth (2010)
- Doctor Who: Evacuation Earth (2010)
- Doctor Who: The Eternity Clock (2012)
- Lego Dimensions (2015), where archive audio of his Doctor was used.
- Audio**: Smith has worked on audio dramas, primarily as a narrator for Doctor Who audiobooks:
- Doctor Who: The Runaway Train (2010)
- Doctor Who: The Jade Pyramid (2011)
- Doctor Who: The Hounds of Artemis (2011)
- Music Videos**: He has appeared in music videos:
- "We're On Our Way Now" by Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds (2021)
- "Flying on the Ground" by Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds (2021)
- Web**:
- The Doctors Say Thank You (2020): Appeared as himself.
2.5. Directorial Work
Smith made his directorial debut with the short film Cargese. This film was aired on Sky Arts in May 2013, showcasing his capabilities behind the camera.
3. Personal Life
Matthew Smith's personal life has occasionally been in the public eye, particularly regarding his relationships and personal interests. From 2008 to 2009, he was in a relationship with Brazilian actress and singer Mayana Moura. He then had an on-off relationship with model Daisy Lowe from 2010 to 2014. From 2014 to 2019, he was in a relationship with actress Lily James.
Smith is an atheist. He is an ardent supporter of the football club Blackburn Rovers. He has cited the band Radiohead as an inspiration and has referred to Oasis as "the greatest rock-and-roll band in the world." A friend of Noel Gallagher, he attended Gallagher's 50th birthday party in 2017, an event he later described as "better than Glastonbury."
In 2015, Smith was recognized for his style, being named one of GQ magazine's 50 Best-Dressed British Men.
4. Awards and Nominations
Matthew Smith has received numerous awards and nominations throughout his acting career, particularly for his roles in Doctor Who, The Crown, and House of the Dragon.
Year | Award | Category | Work | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|
2010 | TV Quick Awards | Best Actor | Doctor Who | Nominated |
2011 | SFX Awards | Best Actor | Won | |
National Television Awards | Outstanding Drama Performance: Male | Nominated | ||
BAFTA TV Awards | Best Actor | Nominated | ||
TV Quick Awards | Best Actor | Nominated | ||
2012 | TV Quick Awards | Best Actor | Nominated | |
SFX Awards | Best Actor | Won | ||
National Television Awards | Outstanding Drama Performance: Male | Nominated | ||
2013 | National Television Awards | Best Drama Performance: Male | Nominated | |
2014 | National Television Awards | Best Drama Performance: Male | Nominated | |
2016 | BloodGuts UK Horror Awards | Best Supporting Actor | Pride and Prejudice and Zombies | Nominated |
2017 | Screen Actors Guild Awards | Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series | The Crown | Nominated |
Broadcasting Press Guild Awards | Best Actor | Won | ||
Online Film & Television Association Awards | Best Actor in a Drama Series | Nominated | ||
2018 | Primetime Emmy Award | Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series | Nominated | |
2023 | Critics' Choice Awards | Best Supporting Actor in a Drama Series | House of the Dragon | Nominated |
5. Public Image and Legacy
Matthew Smith has cultivated a strong public image throughout his acting career, characterized by his distinctive acting style and ability to inhabit complex characters. His portrayal of the Eleventh Doctor in Doctor Who was pivotal in shaping his early public perception, showcasing his energetic and quirky approach to the iconic role, which, despite initial skepticism about his youth, quickly earned critical and fan approval.
After Doctor Who, Smith consciously sought diverse roles, successfully transitioning to more mature and nuanced characters. His acclaimed performance as Prince Philip in The Crown demonstrated his versatility and depth, earning him international recognition and an Emmy nomination. Critics praised his ability to bring a sense of vulnerability and complexity to the royal figure. This role significantly broadened his appeal beyond the science fiction fanbase, solidifying his reputation as a serious dramatic actor.
More recently, his role as Daemon Targaryen in House of the Dragon has further highlighted his ability to command attention in high-profile fantasy dramas. His portrayal of the morally ambiguous prince was widely lauded, showcasing a commanding presence and contributing to the series' critical success.
Smith is generally perceived as a charismatic and stylish individual, reflected in his recognition as one of GQ magazine's best-dressed British men. His choice of roles, often oscillating between beloved pop culture figures and complex dramatic characters, reflects a strategic career progression that has maintained his relevance and critical standing in the industry. Looking ahead, Smith continues to be a sought-after actor, with upcoming projects indicating his ongoing commitment to challenging and diverse roles. His legacy is one of a versatile performer capable of leaving a significant mark on both iconic franchises and acclaimed dramatic productions.